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Traditional Holiday Baking
By JEWEL CAMMARANO
For
many of us, a legacy of traditional recipes for holiday sweets has been
passed down through the generations in our families. Passing the test
of time, these homemade delicacies reflect the creativity and care of
each maker to herald the holiday season.
These incredible desserts are most likely based on traditions and
flavors that our grandmothers were proud of. But as Christmas and New
Year’s have been celebrated for more than two millenniums, some
of these traditional recipes go back much further. Reveling in the
histories of these spectacular confections enhances the joy of sharing
them with friends and loved ones during this most festive time of the
year. It allows us to savor each bite and experience these
desserts in their contemporary style with an incomparable spirit of the
holidays.
GINGERBREAD
There is something historically mysterious about gingerbread. Ginger
and sweets flavored with it have been appearing in accounts of old
“receipts” or recipes, since the beginning of written
history. Baked in Europe for centuries, in some places it was a soft
cake and others a crisp cookie. It was sometimes dark, sometimes light,
sometimes sweet or spicy, but almost always, it was cut or baked into
shapes, colorfully decorated or dusted with white sugar for a festive
impression.
By the 20th century, America had been baking gingerbread for decades.
While it is true that we have inherited gingerbread from many old times
and places, its history is filled with traditions we have made our own.
Our version of gingerbread cake is flavored with sensational
crystallized ginger, baked individually in a mini-bundt cake-pan, and
decorated simply with cranberries, fresh mint, and a dusting of
confectioners' sugar on top.
GINGERBREAD MINI-BUNDT CAKES
1 1/4 cups all purpose flour
2 teaspoons ground ginger
1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
1 teaspoon baking soda
1/4 teaspoon ground cloves
1/4 teaspoon salt
1/4 cup crystallized ginger, finely chopped
1/2 cup vegetable oil
1/2 cup light brown molasses
1/2 dark brown sugar, packed
1 large egg
1 1/2 teaspoons grated lemon peel
1/2 cup boiling water
Garnish with: powdered sugar, cranberries, fresh mint
Preheat oven to 350-degrees. Butter the cake openings in 6 mini-bundt
pans. Whisk first 6 ingredients in a medium bowl to blend well; whisk in
crystallized ginger.
In a large bowl, whisk oil, molasses, and brown sugar to blend. Add egg
and lemon peel and mix. Gradually whisk in dry ingredients, then
boiling water. Transfer batter to prepared pans.
Bake cakes until tester into center comes out clean (20 – 23
minutes). Unmold onto wire racks to cool. Fill centers with cranberries
and dust with powdered sugar. Garnish with fresh mint leaves.
Yield: 6 mini-bundt cakes.
SHORTBREAD
Shortbread is a traditional Scottish baked good with a relatively
simple recipe that consists of three basic ingredients: flour, butter,
and sugar. Its popularity is believed to have been attributed to Mary,
Queen of Scots, who was very fond of these “biscuits,” as
they were referred to in the 16th century. With their many regional
variations and recipes, they were a treat reserved for special
occasions such as weddings, Christmas and New Year.
Thumbprints are a popular holiday cookie that uses shortbread dough.
What makes these cookies so festive looking is that they are rolled in
chopped nuts and filled with a colorful fruit. The name
“thumbprint” comes from the fact that you use your thumb to
make an imprint into each ball of dough, where the filling is placed.
They are not only delicious, but easy and fun to make.
THUMBPRINT COOKIES
1/3 cup firmly-packed brown sugar
1/2 cup butter or margarine, softened
1 egg, separated
1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract
1 cup all purpose flour
1/4 teaspoon salt
3/4 cup minced walnuts
Garnish: candied cherries
Preheat
oven to 350-degrees. Cream together sugar, egg yolk, and vanilla. Stir
in flour and salt. Roll dough into 1-inch balls. Dip each ball into
lightly beaten egg white and roll in nuts. Place on ungreased cookie
sheet and bake for 5 minutes. Remove from oven and quickly indent each
cookie center with thumb. Return to oven and bake 8 more minutes.
When cookies are done, cool on rack. Fill each thumbprint with half a candied cherry.
Yield: 2 1/2 dozen.
PANETTONE
There is something abundantly festive about the puffed dome of a
Panettone. Quintessentially Italian, this tall, cake-like bread is
served in Italy and France at Christmas time and has its origins dating
back to the ancient Romans. For contemporary purposes, this bread is
typical of Milan and became popular there during the 15th century.
Baked in a cylindrical shape and containing candied citrus pieces,
raisins, and nuts, it requires a long process that involves proofing
the dough for several days, which gives the cake its distinctive fluffy
characteristics.
While manufacturers try over and over to make new and better types each
year, the traditional recipe remains the favorite. We make this festive
and traditional version of our own in less than three hours in a bread
machine.
PANETTONE
(For a 1 1/2-pound loaf)
1/2 cup milk
1/4 cup Marsala wine or Cream Sherry
2 tablespoons butter, softened
2 eggs
3 tablespoons sugar
1 teaspoon salt
1 teaspoon aniseed
3 1/4 cup bread flour, unsifted
2 1/4 teaspoons active dry yeast or bread machine yeast
1/2 cup chopped mixed candied fruit or citron
1/2 cup raisins or currants
1/4 cup sliced almonds or chopped walnuts
Cycle: Sweet or Raisin/Nut
Crust Setting: Light recommended
If your machine does not have a preheat cycle, heat milk in microwave
on High power for 30 seconds (or heat in sauce pan for 1 minute to
80-degrees.) Add to the bread pan with all ingredients except candied
fruit, raisins, and nuts, according to the manufacturer’s
directions for your machine. Measure candied fruit, raisins, and nuts
so they are ready to add when machine beeps. Set the cycle, loaf size,
and crust setting. Press start.
After about 5 minutes of kneading, check the consistency of your dough.
If dough is not in a smooth round ball, open lid and with machine ON,
add liquid a tablespoon at a time if too dry, or flour a tablespoon at
a time if too wet.
Remove bread promptly when machine indicates completion and cool on
rack before slicing or wrapping. Yield: 1 loaf (1 1/2-pound) for
16 servings.
(Jewel
Cammarano is an author, culinary arts instructor, and nutritionist who
has lived on the Outer Banks and now lives in Florida. Her books,
“Beach Cuisine” and “Lean Beach Cuisine” are
available in many local shops.)
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