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November 23, 2009
Hatteras Island Real Estate: Third quarter market summary
By TOM HRANICKA
I
suppose any evaluation of real estate market conditions depends to some
extent on the perspectives from which the indicators are being
viewed. All things considered, I think we are seeing the start of
the next market cycle in residential properties, while conditions for
unimproved lots are still awaiting signs of a turnaround. The
good news is that buyers are beginning to return to the marketplace in
meaningful numbers as they recognize the values to be found.
Residential Properties
Residential
sales during the third quarter continued to reflect an improving market
environment. The inventory of cottages and condominiums for sale
is noticeably declining, while the number of sales is increasing.
Sales in the third quarter of this year were 64.5 percent above than
the same period in 2008. In addition, the number of sales has
increased steadily since the beginning of the year.
While
the supply/demand curves are trending in the right directions, there
still remains a fairly wide gap between the inventory of properties for
sale and the corresponding level of purchases. This excess supply
of homes, combined with the influence of distressed properties in the
market, continues to exert a downward pressure on prices. The
average residential sale price during the July to September quarter was
27.7 percent lower than in the third quarter of last year.
While
it would not be unusual to see a slowdown in sales during the winter
months, it is important to note that the Hatteras Island Pending Home
Sales Index, an indicator of future sales activity, has risen steadily
since last December.
The
simplest summary of today’s residential market is - more sales at
lower prices. This theme is also being seen in other markets
across the country. The enhanced affordability that attractive
prices offer is causing an increasing number of buyers to comment that
they do not want to miss the opportunities that exist at the present
time.
Unimproved Lots
From
one point of view, current market conditions for unimproved lots are
not as encouraging as those that we are seeing in the residential
market. On the other hand, from an historical perspective, some
recent lot sales suggest that we may be very close to the market bottom
in at least some locations. For example, two home sites in the
Hatteras Pines Subdivision in Buxton recently sold for $50,000
each. I have a plat of the subdivision from a time when most lots
were still unsold which shows the asking prices of these same
properties as $52,500 and $54,000. Keep in mind that it is only
in hindsight that we know when the bottom of a market has been reached
after prices have once again started rising.
While
there has been a substantial decline over the past few years in the
number of unimproved lots that are being offered for sale, we are still
waiting for the level of sales to start rising. Like residential
properties, the surplus of supply vs. demand has caused the average
sale price of lots to decline 52 percent between the third quarter of
2008 and the third quarter of 2009.
If
you have been considering buying a lot and building the island home of
your dreams, now looks like an ideal window of opportunity. Not
only have some land prices become very attractive, but construction
prices have become more affordable as well.
Distressed Properties
This
year, foreclosures and short sales have had a noticeable influence in
the Hatteras Island real estate market. Through September the
number of foreclosure filings on the island equaled the number of
reported sales of homes and lots. Foreclosed property sales
represent about 31.5 percent of all residential sales since January,
and short sales account for another 7.3 percent for a combined total of
almost 40 percent of all sales on the island.
While
the absolute number of residential foreclosure filings on the island
remains relatively low, on a percentage basis foreclosure filings
during the third quarter of this year were 121 percent higher than the
same quarter in 2008. This trend is most likely being driven by
the same factors that are present in the national market –
interest rate resets on adjustable rate mortgages, selling prices that
are in some cases lower than mortgage balances, negative cash flows,
and employment/income concerns.
The
silver linings in these patterns is that as prospective buyers have
recognized the values to be found in some distressed properties, the
number of foreclosed homes for sale has decreased. At the same
time, the ongoing national economic slump and declining prices are
causing the number of properties being sold as short sales to increase.
A short sale is a situation in which the homeowner owes more on their
mortgage than the price at which the property can be sold. This
is sometimes referred to as being “upside down” or
“under water.”
As I
evaluate the statistics and the general feel of the market, I am
sensing some of the same factors that existed in the mid – 1990s
when the island’s real estate market was emerging from that
downturn. Prices are low. Sales are increasing. Multiple
offers are being seen in some negotiations, and buyers are re-entering
the market place.
From
both an objective and a personal standpoint, I am struck by how
difficult it is for us to break out of past patterns of behavior.
How many times have we said to ourselves or to others, “If only I
had bought that property or made that investment when
…….” Here we are face to face with a set of
market conditions that very strongly suggests that we are near the
bottom of a real estate cycle. Yet, it seems to be very hard to
say, “I am determined not to make that mistake again”
and to take action based on our experience and our gut instincts.
Once again, we find excuses to delay our decisions and to defer our
dreams.
I am
sure that I don’t know what the answer is to this aspect of human
behavior, but I am equally sure that for those who have the courage to
break the pattern, there is the potential for some very good outcomes
ahead.
(Tom
Hranicka is an associate broker with Outer Beaches Realty. Questions,
comments, or suggestions for future articles may be sent to Tom
Hranicka at P.O. Box 237, Avon, NC 27915, or e-mail to hranicka@hatterasisland.com )
Copyright©2009 Tom & Louise Hranicka. All rights reserved.
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