July 23, 2009


Commercial fisherman and watersports
enthusiasts clash on pound nets in Pamlico Sound

By SUSAN WEST


Eastern Pamlico Sound doesn’t look congested, but disagreement over the use of some parts of the estuary has erupted on Hatteras Island.

Commercial fisherman Todd Ballance planned to set flounder pound nets in two locations off the southern end of the island, one off Sandy Bay near Hatteras village and one offshore of Sunset Village in Frisco.

But some soundside property owners and recreational watercraft users objected, saying Ballance’s fishing nets would impede boating, kiteboarding, windsurfing, kayaking, and sport-fishing on the sound.

In the end, the Division of Marine Fisheries, the state agency in charge of reviewing proposed pound net sites, decided against issuing permits to Ballance.

The fisheries division can deny pound net permit applications when nets would “interfere with public navigation or with existing, traditional uses of the area,” according to state law.

Ballance said not getting the Sandy Bay permit was a disappointment, but not completely unexpected since the area hadn’t been used by pound netters in the past.

“But denial of the permit for the stand off Sunset Village really stung. That area of the sound has been a pound net area historically,” he said.

Pound nets have been a popular gear choice for generations of Outer Banks fishermen.  Ballance said his great-great grandfathers pound netted in the waters surrounding Hatteras Island.

Set on stakes, or poles, the nets are designed to remain in place for the duration of the fishing season.  The southern flounder season usually starts around September, and runs about three months. 

The gear takes its name from the pound, or enclosure, that traps fish.  Fishermen use hand-held dip nets to scoop the fish from the net into their boats, releasing unwanted fish back into the sound. 

Fisheries managers give pound nets high marks in the protection of fish and other marine animals.  

“Pound nets are very environmentally-friendly and are a great way to harvest fish in the sound,” agreed Joe Thompson, developer of the Sunset Village housing neighborhood in Frisco.

But Thompson said he and the Sunset Village Homeowners Association objected to the pound net proposed offshore of Sunset Village because the net would interfere with navigation out of the marina at the development. 

However, Ballance said the pound net would not impact boaters motoring from the marina to the navigable deep-water channel in the sound.

“Boaters would have to turn out of the path to the channel and they’d run aground before they’d come to the pound net,” he explained. 

Thompson acknowledged that he did not know exactly how the pound net stand would have lined up with the channel.

He said the permitting process used by the Division of Marine Fisheries could be improved so that more information was easily accessible to the public.

“Without being provided information showing that it wouldn’t impact boating and watersports, my concerns and those of the homeowners association are warranted,” he said.

In a letter to the state fisheries agency, the Sunset Village Homeowners Association wrote that the net would impede recreational use of the sound, such as kiteboarding and windsurfing, and reduce vacation rentals and property values in the development.

Ballance said the net would have been located more than one-half mile offshore and would not have occupied much territory, leaving plenty of room for mobile watersports enthusiasts.

Although he does not believe denial of the permit was justified, Ballance decided not to appeal the decision.

“Petitioning and asking for a hearing could be a lengthy process that would run into the fishing season,” he said.

Instead, he applied for a permit to expand another pound net stand near the vicinity of Cape Channel.

As of last week, the state had received fewer than a handful of public comments on that application, all supporting the proposed extension.



 Comments are always welcomed!


     Subject :

     Name :  (required)

     Email :  (required, will not be published)

     City :   (required)    State :   (required)

     Your Comments:

May be posted on the Letters to the Editor page at the discretion of the editor.